Mike Matzinger
Paul Allman Siple, born on December 18, 1908, in Montpelier, Ohio, developed a love for nature early in life. He joined Troop 1 in Erie, Pennsylvania, in 1921 and quickly distinguished himself in Scouting, earning the rank of Eagle Scout in 1923. His dedication to Scouting, adventure, and conservation set the stage for a lifetime of exploration and scientific achievement.
Siple’s Scouting accomplishments caught the attention of Admiral Richard E. Byrd, who selected him to join his first Antarctic expedition in 1928. At just 19, Siple became a symbol of Scouting excellence and embarked on a series of expeditions to the Antarctic, eventually participating in five Byrd-led missions. He braved extreme conditions, with temperatures dropping below minus 100 degrees, and contributed significantly to polar science, including research on human adaptation to cold climates.
Balancing exploration with academics, Siple earned a Bachelor’s degree from Allegheny College and a Ph.D. in Geography from Clark University. He authored several influential books, including A Boy Scout with Byrd, and coined the term “wind chill.” His writings inspired future generations, including the creation of the NESA World Explorers program and ultimately influencing the Exploration merit badge launched in 2017.
Siple’s achievements extended well beyond the Antarctic. He was a Sea Scout, a Silver Buffalo Award recipient, a Vigil Honor member of the Order of the Arrow, and a Distinguished Service Award honoree of the OA. He served as the first president of the American Polar Society, directed the Army’s Office of Polar Affairs, and led U.S. scientific efforts during the International Geophysical Year.
Throughout his life, Siple credited Scouting for his success. The values he learned as a youth—trustworthiness, loyalty, bravery, and a thirst for knowledge—guided him through extraordinary adventures and scientific endeavors. His legacy not only advanced polar exploration but also inspired countless Scouts to embrace adventure, environmental stewardship, and lifelong learning.